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Introduction to Duty-Free Trade in Africa Duty-free trade in Africa has become a central pillar of economic integration, competitiveness, and business expansion across the continent. As African govern
Introduction The Zambia Revenue Authority (ZRA) introduced significant changes to turnover tax in 2025, including an increased threshold and an updated tax rate. These changes affect many small and me
Introduction The Zambia Revenue Authority (ZRA) introduced significant changes to turnover tax in 2025, including an increased threshold and an updated tax rate. These changes affect many small and me
Introduction For multinational companies operating in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), transfer pricing is a critical area of tax compliance. The DRC’s tax authority, Direction Générale des Imp
Introduction The Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI) is the primary authority responsible for tax administration in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). A DGI audit is a systematic review of a comp
Introduction Operating a business in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) requires strict adherence to local and international accounting standards. Companies must navigate the OHADA accounting fram
Introduction The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is one of the world’s richest countries in terms of mineral resources, hosting vast deposits of cobalt, copper, gold, diamonds, lithium, and coltan.
Introduction Managing payroll and ensuring labor law compliance in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) can be complex for both local and foreign employers. Beyond paying salaries, businesses must a
Introduction For businesses trading across borders in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), understanding Value Added Tax (VAT) is essential. VAT applies to most goods and services in the country an
Introduction Running a business in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) comes with great opportunities, but it also requires strict compliance with tax laws enforced by the Direction Générale des Im
Introduction The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) stands at the heart of the global transition to clean energy. Its vast reserves of cobalt, copper, and lithium are essential to the production of el
Introduction The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) remains one of Africa’s most resource-rich economies, attracting foreign investment in mining, energy, construction, and telecommunications. However
Introduction Value Added Tax (VAT) is a critical component of South Africa’s tax system, applicable to most goods and services supplied by businesses. Administered by the South African Revenue Service
Introduction Operating across borders in the Southern African Development Community (SADC) presents unique opportunities and challenges for businesses. While the region offers access to multiple marke
Introduction For small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in South Africa, financial structuring is critical to sustainable growth and long-term success. Proper financial management ensures that a business
Introduction For companies operating in South Africa, preparing annual financial statements (AFS) is more than just a regulatory requirement—it is a critical part of corporate governance and tax compl
Introduction South Africa is entering a transformative era in agriculture where innovation and technology are redefining how food is grown, distributed, and marketed. With increasing climate uncertain
Introduction For investors and entrepreneurs, holding companies provide strategic advantages such as asset protection, tax efficiency, succession planning, and simplified management of multiple busine
Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (B-BBEE) is one of the most significant economic policies shaping South Africa’s business environment today. For new businesses entering the market, understandin
Introduction South Africa continues to stand out as one of Africa’s most diverse and investment-ready economies. With a strong financial system, strategic location, advanced infrastructure, and a grow
Introduction South Africa stands as one of Africa’s most developed and diversified economies. With its strong financial sector, advanced infrastructure, and gateway position into the rest of the conti
In Zambia’s fast-growing business environment, competition for contracts, funding, and partnerships is fierce. Many entrepreneurs focus on marketing, pricing, or customer service — but quietly lose ma
For many small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Zambia, Turnover Tax is meant to simplify taxation. However, because of misunderstandings about how it actually works, many businesses end up over
A ZRA Tax Clearance Certificate (TCC) is one of the most important documents any Zambian business can hold. Whether you’re bidding for government tenders, renewing your business license, or opening a
In the dynamic South African economy, corporate success is built on more than innovation and market acumen; it rests on a foundation of unwavering regulatory compliance. For business leaders, navigati
South Africa offers a complex mix of opportunities and challenges for investors heading into 2026. As Africa’s most industrialized economy and financial hub, the country provides a diversified market,
Africa’s tech landscape is rapidly evolving, offering abundant opportunities for investors and entrepreneurs. With a youthful population, increasing internet penetration, and a burgeoning startu
d. Pro-Business Environment The Namibian government promotes private investment through streamlined registration processes, investor protections, and sectoral incentives. 2. Key Sectors for Investment
Introduction Kenya is a leading economic powerhouse in East Africa, offering immense opportunities for investors, entrepreneurs, and multinational companies. As a rapidly growing hub for finance, tech
Introduction Malawi, known as the “Warm Heart of Africa,” offers opportunities for entrepreneurs and investors across various sectors including agriculture, tourism, energy, and financial services. De
Introduction Agriculture is the heartbeat of Africa’s economy. With more than 60 percent of Africans employed in farming and the continent holding 60 percent of the world’s uncultivated arable land, a
Introduction In Africa’s fast-growing industries, skilled professionals are in high demand but often in short supply. Competitive sectors such as technology, finance, healthcare, and energy face const
IntroductionAgriculture offers powerful investment potential in Africa, driven by growing demand, technological innovation, and untapped arable land. This article examines high-return agricultural inv
Introduction The African diaspora sends billions of dollars in remittances back home every year, often used for household expenses, education, and emergencies. While this financial support is valuable
Introduction Africa holds 60% of the world’s uncultivated arable land, making it one of the most promising frontiers for agricultural investment. With a rapidly growing population, rising food demand,
Introduction The Kenya Revenue Authority (KRA) is the government agency responsible for the assessment, collection, and accounting of all revenues due to the government of Kenya. Established by an Act
Introduction Zimbabwe continues to position itself as a competitive investment destination in Africa by offering a range of tax incentives aimed at promoting economic growth and attracting both local
Introduction Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are the backbone of Africa’s economy, driving employment, innovation, and economic growth. The African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) prese
Introduction Tax compliance is a critical aspect of doing business in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The government has strengthened its enforcement measures, imposing significant penalties a
Introduction For businesses and investors operating in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), understanding capital gains and turnover taxes is vital for effective financial planning and compliance.
Introduction In Mauritius’s dynamic business environment, virtual bookkeeping and remote financial services are rapidly becoming essential tools for companies aiming to improve efficiency, reduce cost
Introduction Botswana’s micro-lending sector is growing rapidly, offering significant opportunities for entrepreneurs and financial service providers. However, operating legally requires obtaining a m
Introduction For businesses and property owners in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), understanding property and business license taxes is crucial for compliance and financial planning. The DRC h
Introduction Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are the backbone of South Africa’s economy, driving innovation, employment, and growth. However, access to financing remains a significant challenge fo
Introduction South Africa’s wealth management and private banking sector is undergoing a significant transformation in 2025, driven by technological advancements, a growing middle class, and evolving
Introduction The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is undergoing significant economic transformation, driven by its vast natural resources, a growing entrepreneurial class, and increasing foreign inv
Introduction Tax planning and compliance are crucial for any business operating in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The country’s tax landscape is evolving rapidly, with recent legislative chan
Introduction Regulatory compliance is an essential pillar of doing business in Kenya’s dynamic economic environment. Whether you’re a startup, SME, or multinational, adhering to legal, environme
Introduction Dubai is a global business magnet known for its tax advantages, strategic location, and modern infrastructure. Entrepreneurs and multinational corporations alike set up shop here for one
Introduction In Kenya’s dynamic and highly regulated business environment, non-compliance can lead to severe legal, financial, and reputational damage. Whether it’s tax obligations, data protect
Introduction Dubai’s transformation into a global business and financial hub presents a golden opportunity for African entrepreneurs and business owners. With its tax-friendly environment, growing Afr
Dubai has rapidly evolved into one of the world’s most attractive destinations for entrepreneurs and multinational corporations. With its strategic location, zero income tax for most businesses, world
Offshore accounts in Mauritius refer to financial accounts held by non-residents or international businesses under Mauritius’ offshore jurisdiction. These accounts are managed primarily through Global
Operating a business in Kenya requires more than just a great product or service. To remain sustainable, reputable, and legally protected, your company must meet ongoing regulatory and legal complianc
Introduction Seychelles, an archipelago nation in the Indian Ocean, is not just a world-class tourist destination — it’s also an increasingly attractive hub for international investors. One of t
Dubai, one of the world’s most dynamic financial hubs, has emerged as a top destination for high-net-worth individuals, entrepreneurs, and foreign investors. A major attraction is the UAE Golden Visa,
The Rise of Seychelles as an Investment Hotspot Seychelles has long been admired for its natural beauty and exclusive tourism appeal. But beyond its pristine beaches and luxury resorts lies a ro
Introduction Seychelles, an archipelago nation in the Indian Ocean, is not just a world-class tourist destination — it’s also an increasingly attractive hub for international investors. One of t
Operating a business in Kenya requires more than just a great product or service. To remain sustainable, reputable, and legally protected, your company must meet ongoing regulatory and legal complianc
South Africa’s entrepreneurial climate has evolved significantly over the years, buoyed by policy reforms and continuous government support. At the core of these developments is SARS (South African Re
Operating a business in Kenya requires more than just a great product or service. To remain sustainable, reputable, and legally protected, your company must meet ongoing regulatory and legal complianc
South Africa remains one of the most prominent investments destinations in sub-Saharan Africa, boasting well-developed financial markets, abundant natural resources, and a strategic geographic positio
Introduction The mining sector in Zimbabwe is a cornerstone of the country’s economy, contributing significantly to GDP, employment, and foreign exchange earnings. With vast mineral resources, includi
In Zimbabwe’s dynamic business arena, understanding the power of Value Added Tax (VAT) is paramount for ambitious SMEs and well-informed investors. VAT holds the key to unlocking growth opportun